Ng Eng Hen warns of risks to Asean’s credibility amidst Myanmar’s obstruction at the Defence Ministers’ Meeting.
Myanmar’s objections during the 18th Asean Defence Ministers’ Meeting (ADMM) have sparked concerns over the bloc’s unity and credibility, according to Singapore’s Defence Minister Ng Eng Hen. Speaking in Vientiane, Laos, on November 20, Dr. Ng highlighted Myanmar’s opposition to expanding defence partnerships, which risks undermining the progress Asean has achieved in fostering regional cooperation over the past two decades.
Obstruction at the ADMM
A consensus to engage additional defence partners through the ADMM-Plus framework was disrupted by Myanmar’s sole objection. This impasse has deferred discussions to 2025 under Malaysia’s chairmanship.
The ADMM-Plus currently includes dialogue partners such as Australia, China, India, Japan, New Zealand, Russia, South Korea, and the United States. Several Western nations expressed interest in joining, but Myanmar’s resistance has hindered progress.
Calls for Accountability
Dr. Ng emphasized that Myanmar’s actions conflict with Asean’s collective goals, warning against the bloc being used for political retaliation. “Myanmar’s behavior was not in keeping with Asean leaders’ decision to avoid obstructing Asean’s forward momentum,” he said.
Forward-Looking Agenda
Despite setbacks, the ADMM adopted a strategy paper co-sponsored by Singapore and Brunei, envisioning a future-ready ADMM-Plus. It includes refreshing expert working groups on maritime security, counter-terrorism, disaster relief, and cybersecurity.
The meeting concluded with a joint declaration acknowledging challenges such as the South China Sea dispute, climate change, and the ongoing situation in Myanmar. Dr. Ng stressed the need for enhanced cooperation to address these regional threats.
Broader Implications
The continued success of the ADMM-Plus as a platform for productive military engagement highlights its importance. However, Myanmar’s resistance presents a critical test for Asean’s unity and credibility in the global arena.
The discussions will extend to the 11th ADMM-Plus meeting, where dialogue partners will join Asean defence ministers to tackle shared security concerns and chart a collaborative path forward.
