Malaysian Prime Minister Relents on Protest Ban, Allowing Rally to Go Ahead Despite Earlier Opposition
On January 24, 2025, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim announced his approval for an anti-corruption rally in Kuala Lumpur, scheduled for the following day. This decision came after considerable public outcry and growing pressure, particularly from civil society and opposition parties, who had previously criticised the government’s stance. Authorities, including the police and the Home Minister, had initially insisted that such events required special permits.
The rally, organised by the People’s Secretariat Against Corruption, aims to draw attention to ongoing concerns about corruption within the government. The protest has ignited debate, with critics accusing Anwar and his Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition of hypocrisy. While in opposition, Anwar had strongly condemned the government for preventing peaceful demonstrations, but now, as Prime Minister, he is seen as reversing that stance.
In response to the criticism, Anwar distanced himself from the government’s prior position, clarifying that he had no objections to the rally. He stated, “We have no problem with the rally… Permission has been granted. The Home Minister himself has confirmed this.” However, he noted that certain locations for the event had not received approval and reiterated that no issues would arise on his part.
This policy shift followed mounting dissatisfaction, particularly after a joint statement by nine former presidents of the Malaysian Bar, which expressed concern about the government’s failure to safeguard judicial independence. This statement echoed wider frustrations regarding recent controversial court rulings.
Although Anwar granted permission for the rally, he continued to defend his anti-corruption credentials, claiming that under his leadership, corruption would not flourish. Since assuming office in 2022, Anwar has faced scrutiny for his handling of corruption cases, particularly regarding political allies from the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO).
The rally is expected to attract participation from key opposition groups, such as Parti Islam SeMalaysia (PAS) and Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia. The organisers intend to present three main demands: the separation of the Attorney-General’s Chambers from the Prime Minister’s Office, ensuring the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) operates independently of political influence, and the introduction of a long-awaited political funding law.
While authorities have allowed the rally to proceed, they have cautioned participants to comply with regulations, such as banning sharp objects and prohibiting the presence of minors. Home Minister Saifuddin Nasution confirmed that the government would respect the right to assembly, but would ensure the event adhered to the Peaceful Assembly Act.
This rally presents a significant challenge for Anwar’s administration, testing the government’s commitment to fighting corruption within its ranks, especially given the recent acquittals of high-profile UMNO figures in corruption cases.
