Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan emphasizes the importance of a principled and non-aligned stance in global geopolitics.
Navigating a Multipolar World
Singapore’s approach to international alliances will always prioritize national interests, Foreign Minister Vivian Balakrishnan stated in Parliament on November 11. Amidst a shift from a unipolar to a multipolar world, new groupings such as the Quad, Aukus, and the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF) have emerged. Singapore, however, remains focused on protecting its strategic autonomy.
Dr. Balakrishnan emphasized that Singapore adopts a principled stance without taking sides, even if this occasionally requires saying no to powerful allies. “This consistent approach has granted us the flexibility and space to maneuver strategically,” he remarked.
Asean Centrality and Inclusivity
The Foreign Minister stressed that regional arrangements must bolster Asean’s central role, ensuring an open, inclusive framework. He warned against configurations that undermine Asean’s potential, advocating for the region to serve as a unifying force to harness its full economic potential.
Singapore’s participation in groupings like the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) and IPEF reflects its proactive, facilitative role in global economic and trade agreements.
Balancing Geopolitical Alignments
In response to queries from Workers’ Party MP Gerald Giam, Dr. Balakrishnan addressed concerns over the sustainability of Singapore’s neutral stance. With many nations in the Asia-Pacific increasingly aligning with dominant blocs, he reaffirmed that engaging all powers rather than taking sides is Singapore’s “most sensible position.”
The Foreign Minister also stressed the importance of domestic unity to maintain this stance. “If foreign powers perceive us as divided, they will exploit this. Cohesion at home strengthens our ability to remain non-aligned,” he noted.
Looking Ahead
Singapore’s foreign policy remains steadfastly anchored in principles, sovereignty, and the need for a rules-based international order. As global dynamics evolve, Singapore’s balanced approach will continue to safeguard its economic and strategic role while avoiding overdependence on any single power.